GENRE OF MUSIC 

Music is a voice that was structured so that it contains rhythm, song, and harmony particularly sound generated from instruments that can generate rhythm. Music can be divided into different genres in many different ways. There are five genre of music which is my favourite genre.

Music Instruments

                    

1.      Country

Country music is traditional folk music American immigrants who began to develop in the United States around the western and southern parts. Music is an outgrowth of kelt music and gospel music. Country music was originally known as Old Time in the 1920. Then, in the 1940 the term turned into Bluegrass music. Until finally around 1950 to the present term country began to be used. The instruments of this musical genre which mostly use string instruments like the banjo, acoustic guitar, electric guitar, violin, and harmonica. The music is synonymous with the traditional American culture that cowboy outfit. Examples musicians of this genre which is the famous Taylor Swift.

2.      Jazz

Jazz is a music genre originating from the Afro-South American society in the 19th century and early 20th century. Jazz music grew out of the merger of blues, ragtime, and European music. Musical instruments used are the guitar, trombone, piano, trumpet, and saxophone. The tones of jazz music has a unique characteristic. The characteristics of this genre is the vocals and the lyrics tend to be regarded as part of the sound of the instrument. Rhythm and melody has tended to improvise. Jason Mraz is one of the famous musicians of this genre.

3.      Pop

Pop music or popular music is a genre of music that developed and popular in the 1950's. This genre is called popular because it has the appeal of a larger period than the other genres. Pop music has a style that is softer than rock so easily accepted by the general society. Characteristics of pop music that is melodic used easily applied in various characters lyrics, flexible and easily integrated with the other types, the songs catchy and easy to understand, harmony is not complicated, the tempo can be varied. Sample one of the famous musicians of this genre once dubbed the king of pop that is Michael Jackson.

4.      Dangdut

Dangdut is a genre of music from Indonesia. Even many works of this genre of music originating from Indonesia. Except indonesia there are from India and other Asian regions. This musical form wheelbase of Malay music in the 1940s. In the evolution to contemporary forms (now in effect elements of Indian music) and Arabic (the crooked and harmonization). Since the 1970s dangdut be said to have become the contemporary forms of music. As popular music, dangdut very open to the influence of other musical forms, ranging from kroncong, style, gamelan, harp, rock, pop, and even house music. From this genre, the most famous singer with hits-hits the king of dangdut Rhoma Irama.

5.      Easy Listening

Easy Listening  is a genre that is easily heard by listeners of music. Usually genre is usually played by Band-Band Indonesia. Easy Listening has meaning is easy to hear, means in the air song genre Easy Listening has the lyrics are easily memorized and Slow tone. Examples band that uses Genre Easy Listening is Ten2Five.

BIOLOGI

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

       Digestive System in Human

The process of digestion in human occurs outside the cells and called extracellular digestion. Human digestive system includes digestive tract (mouth, pharynx, throat, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and anus) and digestive glands (liver and pancreas).

1.       Mouth

Humans put in the food they eat into the body by swallowing them, which is called ingestion. Mouth is completed with some devices, such as tongue, teeth, and salivary gland.

2.       Pharynx

Pharynx and Throat are the connection tract between mouth and stomach. Pharynx is short portion where food tract and air tract meet.

3.       Oesophagus

Oesophagus is a continous, muscular, and thick walled tube. In oesophagus occurs peristaltic movement.

4.       Stomach

Stomach is located below the body cavity construction or above abdominal cavity. Stomach has some primary functions, such as storing food, mixing food, and preparing the hydrolisis process protein enzymes.

5.       Liver and Pancreas

Liver is the largest digestive gland ; it can weigh almost 2 kg. It’s functions are as a food storage from blood in the form of glycogen, absorbing iron from damage blood, and as a blood storage.

Pancreas functions as exotine gland, endocrine gland, and a producer of enzymes.

6.       Intestine ( small and large) and Anus

Intestine is a tract to digest food, absorb nutrients, and as a site for fermentation and waste decomposition by bacteria. The waste material of digestive process is thrown away through anus (defecation).

SENI BUDAYA

SENI BUDAYA

Seni Tari adalah seni yang menggunakan gerakan tubuh secara berirama yang dilakukan untuk mengungkapkan maksud ,pikiran, dan perasaan disertai dengan musik pengiring.

Merangkai gerak dasar tari :

1)      Eksplor à Mencari gerakan yang baru atau gerakan yang sudah ada lalu dikembangkan.

2)      Improvisasi à Suatu gerakan yang dilakukan secara spontan tanpa merusak gerakan yang sudah ada.

3)      Evaluasi à Penilaian terhadap suatu pertunjukkan.

4)      Komposisi à Tujuan akhir dalam membentuk suatu gerakan.

Unsur – unsur tari :

1)      Gerakan

2)      Pola Lantai

3)      Iringan musik

4)      Setting panggung

5)      Tata busana dan Tata rias

6)      Properti

7)      Lighting 

Berdasarkan jenisnya, tari digolongkan menjadi beberapa macam yaitu :

1)      Tari Kontemporer à Tarian yang dipadukan dari berbagai jenis tarian terutama tarian tradisional dan modern dan memiliki tema atau filosofi pada setiap gerakan.

      Contoh : Tari Yapong dari Jakarta (Betawi).

Tari Yapong

2)      Tari Kreasi à Tari yang telah di modifikasi tapi tetap tidak meninggalkan unsur asli tradisinya. Contoh : Tari Merak dari Jawa Barat.

Tari Merak

3)      Tari Tradisional Klasik à Tari tradisional yang telah berkembang secara turun temurun di kalangan kerajaan dan tidak dapat dirubah. Contoh : Tari Topeng Klana dari Cirebon.

Tari Topeng Klana

Berdasarkan koreografi nya, tari digolongkan menjadi beberapa macam yaitu :

1)      Tari Tunggal yaitu tarian yang dilakukan secara individu atau sendiri.

2)      Tari Berpasangan yaitu tarian yang dilakukan oleh sepasang penari ( dua orang ).

3)      Tari Kelompok yaitu tarian yang dilakukan oleh lebih dari 3 orang.